research direction and development研究方向和发展
Research h and development研发;技术研发
research state and development研究现状及发展
research circumstance and development研究现状及发展
Research Design and Development研究设计与发展
research status and development研究现状和发展
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH CENTRE AND DEVELOPMENT传媒研究及发展中心
research situation and development tendency研究现状及其发展趋势
It has been put in product of research and development,and has higher application value proven in practice.
实践证明该算法具有较高的实际应用价值,并已研发成产品。
Outside country, the research and development of distributed application system have already proceeded early.
在国外，分布式应用系统的研究与开发早已进行。
Thus the research and development of practical measurement instruments is quite needed.
因此，研究开发便携式高性能检测装置就成为两相流参数检测的迫切要求。
参考来源 - 高端嵌入式系统在气液两相流参数检测中的应用研究Research and development (R&D) is an enterprise’s key source for obtaining core competitiveness and sustainable development.
研发(R&D)是企业核心竞争力的源泉与持续发展的动力。
Biomass energy is a typical renewable energy. Its research and development are of great significance.
生物质能源是一种典型的可再生能源,研究开发在建筑中的利用具有十分重要的意义。
参考来源 - 房地产景观创新及其价值的研究The present study may provide a basis for further research and development of gene chip in monitoring resistance to antimicrobial agents.
本研究为进一步研制和开发兽医临床常见病原菌耐药性检测芯片打下初步基础。
参考来源 - 寡核苷酸芯片检测兽医病原菌耐药性的研究Applied research have absolute advantage, followed by the basic theoretical research, and research and development is relatively backward.2.
应用性研究占有绝对优势,其次是基础性研究,而开发研究相对比较落后。
参考来源 - 2000N（名词） the part of a commercial company's activity concerned with applying the results of scientific research to develop new products and improve existing ones 研究与开发 ( abbr: R & D)